Ideology versus sociology in the Brazilian state politics

Vol. 38 No. 4 (2018)

Oct-Dec / 2018
Published February 26, 2020
PDF-Portuguese (Português (Brasil))
PDF-Portuguese (Português (Brasil))

How to Cite

Santos, Fabiano, Cristiane Batista, and Steven Dutt-Ross. 2018. “Ideology Versus Sociology in the Brazilian State Politics”. Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 38 (4):670-89. https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-3157-2018-2855.

Ideology versus sociology in the Brazilian state politics

Fabiano Santos
Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos - IESP da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - UERJ, Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brasil.
Cristiane Batista
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brasil.
Steven Dutt-Ross
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brasil.
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 38 No. 4 (2018), Oct-Dec / 2018, Pages 670-689

Abstract

The article proposes an exploration of possible determinants of the variation of health and educational spending in Brazilian states between 2002 and 2013, like the degree of economic development of the different states, as defended by the classical hypothesis of the political sociology, or configurations of the political framework, as the ideology of state governments and their alignment with the federal government, as considered by the literature of political science. The results support the validity of the central hypotheses of both literatures, which should stimulate the analysts to search for a unified theory of governmental behavior in the social area in the Brazilian federative context.

JEL Classification: H750.


Keywords: State social expenditure political parties sociology ideology